Citric Acid Production through Submerged Fermentation
Citric Acid Production Cost Breakup through Submerged Fermentation
The report revolves around the economics of preparation of citric acid by submerged fermentation.
Last Updated: January, 2025
The report revolves around the economics of preparation of citric acid by submerged fermentation. The strains are buried around 15cm deep in the fermentation tank and enhanced by aeration through air bubbles. The process takes 5-12 days. After 1–2 days of inoculation, microorganisms form 0.5 cm pellets, freely suspended in the medium to maximize nutrient and oxygen uptake. High-speed airflow and agitation are used to enhance oxygen levels by breaking air bubbles. The aerobic decomposition of carbon sources leads to the production of Citric Acid.
The project economic analysis provided in the report discusses a Germany-based plant:
- Manufacturing Process
- Process Flow
- Material Flow
- Material Balance
- Raw Material and Product's Specifications
- Raw Material Consumption
- Product and Co-Product Generation
- Capital Investment
- Land and Site Cost
- Offsites/Civil Works
- Equipment Cost
- Auxiliary Equipment Cost
- Contingency
- Engineering and Consulting Charges
- Working Capital
- Variable Cost
- Raw Material
- Utilities
- Fixed Cost
- Labor Requirement & Wages
- Overhead Expenses
- Maintenance Charges
- Financing Costs
- Interest on Working Capital
- Interest on Loans
- Depreciation Charges
- General Sales and Admin Costs
- Production Cost Summary
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- Executive Summary
- Key Process Information
- Variable Cost Breakdown
- Conversion Cost Analysis
- Capital Investment Analysis
- Land and Site Cost Details
- Construction Cost Breakdown
- Equipment Cost Breakdown
- Techno-Economic Parameters
- Delivery Format
- Executive Summary
- Key Process Information
- Variable Cost Breakdown
- Conversion Cost Analysis
- Capital Investment Analysis
- Land and Site Cost Details
- Construction Cost Breakdown
- Equipment Cost Breakdown
- Techno-Economic Parameters
- Delivery Format
- Executive Summary
- Key Process Information
- Variable Cost Breakdown
- Conversion Cost Analysis
- Capital Investment Analysis
- Land and Site Cost Details
- Construction Cost Breakdown
- Equipment Cost Breakdown
- Techno-Economic Parameters
- Delivery Format
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