In the first half of 2025, frozen chicken prices saw a steady rise in Mexico due to the continued impact of avian influenza in the United States. The bird flu outbreak, which had begun in 2022, forced U.S. farmers to cull millions of chickens, disrupting poultry supply chains. Since Mexico relies heavily on poultry imports from the U.S., this shortage quickly pushed up prices across Mexican markets. The limited supply, coupled with strong local demand, especially from low- to middle-income households where chicken is a staple, added pressure on prices.
Retailers and distributors in Mexico faced increased costs, which were passed down to consumers. In some regions, this led to noticeable shifts in buying habits, with families cutting back on chicken purchases or seeking alternatives. Additionally, egg prices also climbed, further limiting affordable protein options. While other factors like seasonality and weather also played a role, the primary driver remained the supply shock from the U.S.