Bromine Price Trend Analysis 2026: Price Drivers, Supply Demand Analysis, Historical Prices, Market Insights & Latest News

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Written ByPragati Agarwal

Procurement Resource Database

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  • Global bromine prices declined sharply in Q2 2026 after early supply disruptions eased and production availability improved across major markets.
  • Feedstock and supply conditions were influenced by Middle East shipment disruptions, regional production cuts and recovery in bromine output.
  • Downstream demand remained mixed, with electronics applications supporting consumption while plastic and specialty chemical demand stayed cautious.

Asia

The monthly average bromine prices in China were ~RMB 57.34/kg and ~RMB 37.89/kg during the first two months of Q2’26, showing a ~33.9% decrease from April to May. The market initially moved slightly upward due to reduced availability from the Middle East after production disruptions at major suppliers and shipping challenges through the Strait of Hormuz. However, prices declined as domestic production recovered, inventories increased, and downstream buyers delayed purchases. China’s bromine supply remained constrained by declining resources in key production areas and environmental restrictions, but improving operating rates increased spot availability during the quarter. Demand from flame retardants, pharmaceuticals and intermediates remained weak, with buyers focusing mainly on immediate requirements. Electronics demand provided support, as higher semiconductor sales increased demand for brominated flame retardants used in circuit boards and electronic components.

Europe

Bromine prices in Europe remained supported early in Q2 due to restricted Middle Eastern supply and higher replacement costs but softened later as demand conditions weakened. Producers benefited from stronger pricing conditions and adjusted product prices to reflect higher raw material, energy and logistics costs. Electronics demand remained supportive, with semiconductor market growth supporting brominated flame-retardant consumption in electrical and electronic applications. However, weaker chemical manufacturing activity, lower capacity utilisation and reduced exports limited broader demand recovery.

North America

Bromine prices in the United States were ~USD 8,485.78/MT in April and ~USD 5,718.56/MT in May, showing a ~32.6% decrease. The market remained relatively firm due to supply concerns from the Middle East and stronger producer pricing, but improved availability limited further gains. Electronics demand supported bromine consumption, driven by semiconductor growth and applications in data centres, servers and advanced electronics. Plastic resin demand remained mixed, with higher production but weaker customer offtake limiting flame-retardant consumption.

Analyst Insight

According to Procurement Resource, in the near term, bromine prices are expected to remain influenced by supply availability from major producing regions, while cautious downstream demand may limit significant recovery.

About Bromine

Bromine is a chemical element having atomic number 35. A naturally occurring element, it is the third-lightest member of the halogen series in the periodic table. At room temperature, it appears as a fuming red-brown liquid with a pungent odour that evaporates quickly to produce a similar coloured gas.

Its properties are intermediate between the two adjacent halogens, that is, chlorine and iodine. Elemental Bromine is represented by the symbol Br. Commercially, the element is extracted from brine pools across several nations, including the US and others.

Bromine Product Detail

Chemical Formula

Br2

CAS Number
7726-95-6
Molecular Weight
159.808 g/mol
Industrial Uses

Chemical intermediate, Fuel additives and fire retardants, Pesticides, Oil well drilling fluids, Brominating agent, Water and surface disinfectant, Pharmaceuticals, Bleaching agent

Synonyms

Br

Supplier Database

ICL Group Ltd, Albemarle Corporation, Lanxess AG, Tosoh Corporation, Tata Chemicals Ltd

Regional Coverage

Asia Pacific

China, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Japan, Philippines, Vietnam, Iran, Thailand, South Korea, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, Nepal, Taiwan, Sri Lanka, UAE, Israel, Hongkong, Singapore, Oman, Kuwait, Qatar, Australia, and New Zealand

Europe

Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy,Spain, Russia, Turkey, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, Belgium, Austria, Ireland Switzerland, Norway, Denmark, Romania, Finland, Czech Republic, Portugal and Greece

North America

United States and Canada

Latin America

Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Columbia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru

Africa

South Africa, Nigeria, Egypt, Algeria, Morocco

CurrencyUS$ (Data can also be provided in local currency)

Supplier Database AvailabilityYes

Customization ScopeThe report can be customized as per the requirements of the customer

Post-Sale Analyst Support360-degree analyst support after report delivery

Note: Our supplier search experts can assist your procurement teams in compiling and validating a list of suppliers indicating they have products, services, and capabilities that meet your company's needs.

Bromine Production Processes

  • Production of Bromine via Extraction and Purification

Bromine is more abundant in the oceans, and salt lakes and brine wells also have higher bromine concentrations. Thus, Bromine is extracted from these sources due to its economic feasibility.

In order to liberate Bromine, the process of halogen exchange is utilised, which involves the use of chlorine gas to produce Br2. It is then separated with a blast of steam or air, followed by condensation and purification.

Frequently Asked Questions

During Q1 2026, bromine prices moved in opposite directions in India and China. From January to March 2026, prices decreased by 1.5% in India, while China recorded a sharp 35.1% increase. The high increase in China was mainly due to tight Shandong supply, lower brine availability, reduced producer output, and stronger demand from flame retardants, pharmaceuticals, electronics, and water-treatment chemicals.
The bromine outlook for 2026 remains firm, especially in China, where supply tightness and resource constraints continue to support prices. Demand is expected to remain linked to brominated flame retardants, oilfield drilling fluids, pharmaceuticals, water treatment, agrochemicals, and energy storage. However, Indian prices may stay more stable if imports remain available and downstream buying remains cautious.
Quarter-on-quarter, bromine prices decreased by 1.8% in India, while China recorded a 41.1% increase during Q1 2026. The large rise in China reflected a stronger average price level compared with Q4 2025, caused by falling bromine output, low producer inventories, tight spot availability, and strong procurement from flame retardant and chemical intermediate users.
The main factors affecting bromine prices in Q1 2026 were supply tightness in China and downstream demand. Shandong, China’s main bromine-producing region, faced lower brine concentration and reduced output, sharply tightening availability. At the same time, demand from flame retardants, pharmaceuticals, electronics, and water treatment supported stronger buying, especially in China.
A major recent plant development was TETRA Technologies’ May 2026 approval of the final investment decision for its Evergreen bromine production facility near Stamps, Arkansas. The company owns about 40,000 acres of brine leases in Southwest Arkansas, with 744,000 tonnes of proven and probable bromine reserves in the Evergreen Unit and 3.57 million tonnes of measured and indicated bromine resources across its acreage. First production is expected in early 2028.
Bromine is mainly recovered from underground brines, salt lakes, seawater, and brines associated with petroleum deposits. The value chain includes brine extraction, oxidation, bromine separation, purification, storage, packaging, and conversion into bromides, brominated flame retardants, drilling fluids, intermediates, agrochemicals, and water-treatment chemicals. Recycling also occurs from some bromide solutions and hydrogen bromide byproducts.
According to USGS, global bromine production remains concentrated in a few key producing countries. In 2025, China produced about 90,000 tonnes, India 7,000 tonnes, Israel 200,000 tonnes, Japan 20,000 tonnes, Jordan 110,000 tonnes, and Ukraine 6,000 tonnes, excluding withheld U.S. production. World resources remain large, mainly in seawater, salt lakes, and underground brines.
Bromine demand is mainly driven by brominated flame retardants, clear brine drilling fluids, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, water treatment, photography chemicals, dyes, intermediates, and energy storage. Flame retardants remain important in electronics, electrical housings, construction materials, textiles, and plastics. Clear brine fluids support oil and gas well-completion applications where dense, stable, bromide-based fluids are needed.
A notable regulatory development in 2026 was the European Chemicals Agency's (ECHA) call for evidence on certain non-polymeric aromatic brominated flame retardants, which ran from January 21 to March 18, 2026. The initiative supported preparation of a potential REACH restriction proposal and increased regulatory scrutiny of brominated flame retardant applications. While it had limited immediate impact on bromine spot prices, it influenced long-term demand planning, compliance strategies, and substitution assessments across electronics, construction, and textile sectors.
Procurement Resource employs a structured methodology combining primary research, secondary market data, analytical models, and validation processes to assess bromine prices and trends. Price evaluations incorporate supply-demand dynamics, feedstock movements, trade flows, and value chain analysis, supported by continuous market monitoring to ensure accurate and reliable insights.

Our Price Analysis Methodology

About the Author

Pragati Agarwal profile photo

Pragati Agarwal

Senior Business Insights Analyst

Delivering price trend analysis and procurement market insights at Procurement Resource, with expertise in identifying commodity patterns, supporting purchasing strategies, and improving cost efficiency through actionable market intelligence.

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