- Crude soybean oil markets showed mixed movement during Q2 2026 as improving global supply competed with strong biofuel demand and changing regional inventories.
- Soybean availability and crushing activity shaped production economics, with ample South American supply easing costs while tighter nearby availability supported some markets.
- Food demand remained steady, while renewable diesel and biodiesel consumption strengthened buying in Western markets and cautious procurement restrained parts of Asia.
Asia
In the Chinese region, Crude Soybean Oil price stood at an approximate level of USD 1,269.25/MT in May and declined to approximately USD 1,257.00/MT in June during Q2 2026. Chinese market sentiments remained slightly weak due to strong crushing operations that made oil supply abundant while purchases continued at need basis. Rising inventories and ample soybean supply reduced the urgency to restock, outweighing temporary support from international vegetable-oil markets. Meanwhile, Crude Soybean Oil price increased from approximately USD 1,336.59/MT in May to around USD 1,344.20/MT in June in the Indian market. Indian sentiments were firm on the back of costly replacements for importers and stable consumption of edible-oil, despite competition from vegetable oils.
Europe
The Crude Soybean Oil market in Germany was estimated at USD 1,362.70/MT in May before rising to USD 1,378.20/MT by June 2026. Conditions in the European market were favourable due to increasing biofuel demand and tightness in vegetable oil markets, helping to support soybean oil substitution costs. Biofuel producers remained active buyers, but caution was taken due to uncertainties in energy supplies and feedstocks. Tight supply from South America prevented further price gains with projections of global soybean oil production at 74.7 million MT for MY 2026/27.
North America
Crude Soybean Oil markets in North America remained firm in much of Q2 amid strong demand for renewable diesel and tight supplies. Local crushing operations benefitted from high margins, while biofuel producers competed with food industry for limited oil. USDA predicted an increase in U.S. soybean oil used for biofuel production of 25% in MY 2026/27. Momentum in the market slowed somewhat during June due to favourable weather, profits taking and reduced export prospects.