In the first half of 2025, dried cocoon prices showed mixed trends across different regions due to varying climatic conditions and regional supply-demand dynamics. In Jammu and Kashmir, despite a slight dip in overall cocoon production, government interventions such as higher minimum support prices (MSP), infrastructure upgrades, and district-level markets helped maintain relatively stable and favorable prices for rearers. Farmers benefited from competitive local market rates, with strong participation from buyers across the Union Territory and outside.
In contrast, Tamil Nadu's Dharmapuri region experienced price volatility. Foggy weather reduced cocoon arrivals and impacted quality, temporarily disrupting supply chains. While this scarcity pushed up auction prices, producers expressed concern over the inferior quality of cocoons due to poor feeding conditions and moisture issues, leading to only a short-term price boost.
Meanwhile, in Punjab, dried cocoon prices improved steadily thanks to rising demand and increased procurement, particularly in Pathankot and Hoshiarpur. Improved government support, better seed distribution, and expanding cultivation areas contributed to growing confidence among farmers, especially women, in sericulture as a viable livelihood.