Record-low Rhine water levels amid western European drought have forced BASF to declare force majeure on selected surfactant products, following similar action by Covestro on polyether polyols. Over 75% of Covestro's European raw materials move via the Rhine, and the disruption is spreading across the chemical cluster, tightening supply and supporting higher prices for affected products.
| Product | Region | Incoterm Basis | Price | Last Updated Month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tetrahydrofuran | China | FOB | USD 1,682.54/MT | June 2026 |
| Tetrahydrofuran | India | CIF | USD 1,770.54/MT | June 2026 |
| Tetrahydrofuran | USA | CIF | USD 1,837.54/MT | June 2026 |
| Tetrahydrofuran | Germany | CIF | USD 1,803.54/MT | June 2026 |
| Tetrahydrofuran | Japan | CIF | USD 1,737.54/MT | June 2026 |
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Asia
In Asia, Tetrahydrofuran prices strengthened in Q1 2026 as BDO, the key upstream feedstock, moved higher through March. China’s BDO market rose by 2.52% during March 2-6, followed by 2.65% during March 9-13 and 1.84% during March 16-20. The feedstock push was supported by tighter supply and firmer downstream sentiment from PTMEG and spandex. Petrochemical disruption after the Iran war added further pressure, as some Asian naphtha-fed crackers reduced operations. One South Korean cracker cut rates by 20.0% to 63.0%-65.0% from 83.0%-85.0%, showing wider upstream stress across solvent and intermediate chains.
Europe
Europe also recorded a firm THF trend, mainly due to feedstock, energy, and logistics pressure. The region was exposed to higher naphtha-linked petrochemical costs after Middle East tensions affected crude-linked supply routes. THF demand from coatings, adhesives, pharmaceuticals, and polymer intermediates stayed steady, but buyers kept procurement need-based. Active BDO, THF, and PolyTHF production in Europe helped avoid a sharp shortage, although energy and freight risk supported firmer replacement costs.
North America
North America remained more balanced than Asia and Europe due to stronger local chemical supply and Gulf Coast logistics. However, import sentiment turned cautious after polymer and chemical transactions from Asia and the Middle East to the Americas slowed on March 2. Chemical container exports from the US Gulf Coast rose 12.0% in March, and 20.0% surge capacity was available for disruptions, supporting regional export flexibility. Domestic demand from solvents, pharmaceuticals, coatings, adhesives, and elastomer intermediates remained stable.
Analyst Insight
According to Procurement Resource, near-term THF prices may stay firm if BDO costs, freight uncertainty, and PTMEG/spandex demand remain supportive. Asia is likely to stay the most exposed to feedstock volatility.
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Asia
During H2 2025, the Asian Tetrahydrofuran (THF) market displayed mixed fundamentals, shaped by developments in the downstream spandex and PTMEG value chains, which account for the majority of regional consumption. Demand from textile and apparel manufacturing remained the primary market driver, particularly in China, which continued to dominate global THF consumption and production. Procurement activity fluctuated in line with operating rates at PTMEG and spandex facilities, while buyers generally adopted cautious purchasing strategies amid uncertain export demand and competitive regional supply. Feedstock availability from the 1,4-butanediol (BDO) chain remained largely adequate, supporting stable production levels. Market sentiment improved intermittently as textile orders recovered in certain export-oriented economies, though ample regional capacity prevented sustained tightening. Overall, the market remained balanced between healthy downstream consumption and sufficient supply availability.
Europe
In Europe, the THF market experienced a relatively subdued environment during H2 2025. Demand from polyurethane elastomers, specialty chemicals, coatings, adhesives, and engineering materials remained stable but lacked significant growth momentum amid ongoing weakness in manufacturing activity. Buyers maintained conservative inventory positions due to uncertain economic conditions and limited visibility on downstream demand. Market participants closely monitored feedstock developments and energy-related production costs, which continued to influence operating decisions across the chemical sector. Despite these challenges, consumption from specialty applications and high-performance materials provided a degree of stability. Supply conditions remained generally adequate through domestic production and imports, preventing major disruptions and contributing to a largely balanced market environment.
North America
The North American THF market maintained stable-to-firm fundamentals throughout H2 2025, supported by demand from polyurethane elastomers, pharmaceuticals, specialty solvents, coatings, and industrial manufacturing applications. Consumption from downstream industries remained relatively resilient despite broader economic uncertainty, while buyers continued to favor measured procurement strategies and controlled inventory management. Supply availability was generally sufficient, aided by integrated production chains and stable feedstock access. Market participants also benefited from continued demand for performance textiles, elastomers, and specialty chemical formulations utilizing THF derivatives. While purchasing activity remained cautious, steady downstream requirements and balanced supply conditions helped sustain overall market stability through the second half of the year.
At room temperature, Tetrahydrofuran (THF), commonly known as Oxolane, is a clear liquid chemical molecule. THF is a polar solvent with a low viscosity that may be combined with water. This substance is classed as heterocyclic chemical, specifically a cyclic ether. It is generally utilized as a precursor to polymers. Being polar and possessing a wide liquid range, THF is a useful solvent.
C4H8O
PTMEG, Spandex, Other polyurethanes, PVC, other solvents
Oxolane, 1,4-Epoxybutane, 1-Oxacyclopentane, Tetrahydrofuran, THF, 1,4-Butylene oxide, Cyclotetramethylene oxide fraction, Furanidin, Tetra-methylene oxide
Ashland, BASF SE, CDC, Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, Banner Chemicals Limited
CurrencyUS$ (Data can also be provided in local currency)
Supplier Database AvailabilityYes
Customization ScopeThe report can be customized as per the requirements of the customer
Post-Sale Analyst Support360-degree analyst support after report delivery
Note: Our supplier search experts can assist your procurement teams in compiling and validating a list of suppliers indicating they have products, services, and capabilities that meet your company's needs.
A dehydration technique is used to produce tetrahydrofuran (THF) from butanediol (BDO). The dehydration of 1,4-butanediol in the presence of a zirconium sulphate catalyst produces tetrahydrofuran in a straightforward and low-risk process.
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