Asia
In the first half of 2025, ethylbenzene prices in Asia moved on a largely downward path. This decline was mainly driven by weak demand in key downstream sectors such as styrene and plastics, especially polystyrene, which remained under pressure due to soft end-use consumption. The ethylene market in Asia also faced a bearish trend during this period, and since ethylbenzene production is tied to both benzene and ethylene, this put additional cost pressure on producers.
Moreover, benzene prices in Asia trended lower for much of H1 due to falling crude oil values, muted demand, and high inventories. Although some temporary support emerged from plant maintenance in China and South Korea, the overall supply chain remained well-stocked. Cautious buying behaviour and a lack of significant restocking activity also kept the market subdued, leading to a consistent downward trend in ethylbenzene pricing across the region.
Europe
In Europe, ethylbenzene prices also weakened during the first half of the year. One of the main contributing factors was the sluggish performance of the construction and automotive sectors, which impacted demand for styrene-based products. Additionally, the European ethylene market remained oversupplied, with capacity exceeding consumption levels. Feedstock benzene prices saw a mixed trend in Europe but were affected by inflation and rising energy costs, creating further instability.
Ethylene prices, meanwhile, fell steadily due to overcapacity and limited downstream activity. These combined factors meant ethylbenzene producers faced narrowing margins and limited pricing power. Even though there were some planned cracker shutdowns, the overall supply-demand balance remained loose, and buyers refrained from making large-volume purchases. The weak economic environment and contract renegotiations across the petrochemical chain added to the uncertainty.
North America
In North America, ethylbenzene prices experienced downward pressure similar to other regions. Ethylene prices were soft due to weak demand from derivatives like styrene and polyethylene, while benzene prices were volatile, partly due to shifting trade policies and tariffs on imports from key partners like Canada and China.
The early part of the year saw some disruptions in the Gulf Coast due to weather events, but these were short-lived and did not significantly tighten supply. Inventory levels remained high, and buyers were generally conservative with their purchasing strategies. The downstream market for styrenics showed limited growth, contributing to the overall bearish sentiment. Feedstock variability also played a role, but with both ethylene and benzene not showing strong bullish cues, ethylbenzene prices stayed low throughout the half-year.