In India, potato prices followed a volatile trajectory during the second half of 2025. The period opened against the backdrop of elevated price levels inherited from the previous year, when an intense heatwave had severely damaged crop yields and tightened supply conditions. As fresh kharif harvest arrivals gradually increased market supply, prices began to correct sharply. The base effect from the prior year's elevated levels amplified the extent of this decline, contributing to pronounced year-on-year deflation in the vegetable segment. Improved crop output in key growing states eased procurement pressure and allowed downstream buyers, including food processors and traders, to restock at more favourable levels. However, the price decline was not uniform. Regional supply imbalances, transportation constraints, and inconsistent cold storage utilization introduced periodic bouts of price volatility, preventing a smooth or sustained correction. Demand from the retail and food service sectors remained relatively steady, providing intermittent support to prices before subsequent rounds of selling pressure resumed.