Sulfuric Acid Prices Edge Up
Prices rose modestly as maintenance tightens supply and inventories stay low, while demand remains weak, supporting a slight upward trend.
Phosphoric Acid Price Trend Analysis 2026: Latest News, Historical Prices, Supply Demand Analysis, Market Insights & Price Drivers
Written ByPragati Agarwal
Phosphoric Acid Latest Development
New Phosphoric Acid Plant to Double Capacity
Gujarat Alkalies has begun construction of a 33,870‑TPA phosphoric acid facility, expected to double domestic supply and reduce reliance on imports, likely easing market prices.
Phosphoric Acid Latest Prices October 2026
| Product | Region | Incoterm Basis | Price | Last Updated Month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phosphoric Acid | China | FOB | USD 1,250.26/MT | October 2026 |
| Phosphoric Acid | USA | CIF | USD 1,441.98/MT | October 2026 |
| Phosphoric Acid | Germany | FOB | USD 1,324.77/MT | October 2026 |
| Phosphoric Acid | China | FOB | USD 1,249.91/MT | September 2026 |
| Phosphoric Acid | USA | CIF | USD 1,441.63/MT | September 2026 |
Stay updated with the latest Phosphoric Acid prices, historical data, and tailored regional analysis
Phosphoric Acid Price Trend Q3 2026
- During Q3’26, phosphoric acid prices declined across major markets, as weaker feedstock costs in Asia, new capacity and soft derivative demand outweighed earlier sulphur-driven support.
- Sulphur and yellow phosphorus became cheaper during the quarter, reducing production costs for both wet-process and thermal acid and encouraging producers to lower offers.
- Demand from industrial phosphate, electronic-grade and iron phosphate users stayed weak, while fertilizer producers absorbed more acid internally and reduced open-market purchases.
Asia
In China, the average price of Phosphoric Acid fell from ~USD 1,321.77/MT (FOB) in July to ~USD 1,278.99/MT in August, a decline of ~3.2%. In China, falling sulphur prices lowered the cost of wet-process acid, the grade used mainly for phosphate fertilizers, while new capacity added supply. China’s suspension of DAP and MAP exports kept more fertilizer in the domestic market, reducing the need for additional acid. India eased about 4.1%, from ~USD 1,428.58/MT (CIF) to ~USD 1,369.78/MT, while Japan dropped about 3.1%, from ~USD 1,354.77/MT (CIF) to ~USD 1,313.31/MT. In India, the largest importer of phosphoric acid for fertilizer production, spot import values softened as sulphur eased in Asia, although the quarterly import contract had been set higher earlier. Cautious buying by fertilizer makers ahead of the next planting season also limited demand.
Europe
In Germany, phosphoric acid averaged approximately USD 1,286.78/MT (FOB) in July and eased to about USD 1,265.00/MT in August, a decline of ~1.7%. European fertilizer demand slowed during the quarter as high sulphur costs squeezed producer margins and farmers delayed purchases. Major producers used more of their own acid in fertilizer plants rather than selling it on the open market, while carbon border tax rules and tariffs on Russian fertilizer added uncertainty for European buyers.
North America
In the USA, average phosphoric acid import prices dropped from nearly USD 1,509.26/MT (CIF) in July to roughly USD 1,434.61/MT in August, down ~4.9%. Import values followed cheaper Asian offers and softer demand from fertilizer producers. Domestic phosphate fertilizer makers faced negative margins as sulphur costs rose faster than DAP selling prices, leading to plant idling and output curtailments, with phosphoric acid plants running at around 75%. These cuts limited further price declines.
Analyst Insight
According to Procurement Resource, phosphoric acid prices may stay under mild pressure as new capacity and softer sulphur costs weigh on Asian markets, though producer output cuts could help normalise.
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- Global phosphoric acid prices strengthened in Q2 2026 as phosphate supply constraints, maintenance-related production cuts and higher sulphur costs tightened availability.
- Feedstock conditions were affected by phosphate rock and sulphuric acid supply, with sulphur availability becoming a major cost factor for producers.
- Downstream demand remained supported by fertilizer applications, while agricultural purchasing cycles influenced regional buying activity.
Asia
In the second quarter of 2026, Phosphoric Acid prices in China were ~USD 1,234.59/MT in April and ~USD 1,585.00/MT in June. The market gained support from restricted export availability, fertilizer demand and tighter raw material conditions. Sulphur supply constraints increased production pressure as sulphuric acid remained a key input for phosphate processing. China maintained a focus on domestic fertilizer security, limiting export availability and supporting international supply tightness. Indian agricultural demand also supported the regional market as fertilizer inventories were maintained ahead of seasonal requirements. Phosphoric acid consumption remained closely linked with DAP and MAP fertilizer production, while industrial applications provided additional support.
Europe
Phosphoric Acid prices in Germany declined slightly to ~USD 1,316.92/MT in April and ~USD 1,307.70/MT in June, showing a ~0.7% decrease. European markets remained affected by dependence on imported phosphate materials, elevated energy costs and cautious fertilizer purchasing. Supply concerns from global phosphate markets provided some support, but weaker industrial activity limited stronger price movement. Agricultural demand remained a key driver, while high production costs encouraged fertilizer buyers to manage inventories carefully. Limited domestic phosphate resources kept Europe exposed to global supply and logistics conditions.
North America
Phosphoric Acid prices in the United States increased to ~USD 1,321.59/MT in April and ~USD 1,739.70/MT in the last month of Q2’26, showing a ~31.6% increase. The market was supported by higher sulphur-related costs, supply adjustments and steady fertilizer demand. Integrated phosphate producers faced pressure from elevated sulphuric acid costs, affecting production economics. Agricultural demand remained the main consumption driver, supported by phosphate fertilizer requirements for major crops. However, lower US corn planting intentions of 95.3 million acres, down 3% from the previous year, limited stronger fertilizer demand growth. Domestic production capacity provided some supply stability, but input cost pressure supported higher prices.
Analyst Insight
According to Procurement Resource, phosphoric acid prices are expected to remain supported by sulphur availability, phosphate fertilizer demand and producer operating decisions, while improved supply flows may reduce further upward pressure.
About Phosphoric Acid
Phosphoric Acid, better known as orthophosphoric acid, is a weak acid. It is known to be a non-toxic compound which, in its pure form, appears as a colourless solid. The crude Phosphoric Acid can be prepared from phosphate rock, but it is of low purity. All the 3 hydrogens are acidic to varying degrees and can be lost from the molecule as H+ ions (protons).
Phosphoric Acid Product Detail
Chemical Formula
H3O4P
Molecular Weight
97.995 g/mol
Industrial Uses
Fertilisers, Lectrolyte, etching agent, Rust removal agent, pH modifier, Food products, Household cleaning agent, Acidifying agent, Dispersing agent and sanitising agent, Dehydrating agent, Pharmaceutical products
Synonyms
7664-38-2, Orthophosphoric Acid, o-Phosphoric acid
Supplier Database
Jordan Phosphate Mines Company Plc, Ma’aden Wa’ad Al Shamal Phosphate Company (MWSPC), OCP Group, Yara International ASA, The Mosaic Company
Regional Coverage
Asia Pacific
China, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Japan, Philippines, Vietnam, Iran, Thailand, South Korea, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, Nepal, Taiwan, Sri Lanka, UAE, Israel, Hongkong, Singapore, Oman, Kuwait, Qatar, Australia, and New Zealand
Europe
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy,Spain, Russia, Turkey, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, Belgium, Austria, Ireland Switzerland, Norway, Denmark, Romania, Finland, Czech Republic, Portugal and Greece
North America
United States and Canada
Latin America
Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Columbia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru
Africa
South Africa, Nigeria, Egypt, Algeria, Morocco
CurrencyUS$ (Data can also be provided in local currency)
Supplier Database AvailabilityYes
Customization ScopeThe report can be customized as per the requirements of the customer
Post-Sale Analyst Support360-degree analyst support after report delivery
Note: Our supplier search experts can assist your procurement teams in compiling and validating a list of suppliers indicating they have products, services, and capabilities that meet your company's needs.
Phosphoric Acid Production Processes
- Production of Phosphoric Acid via Dihydrate Process; and via Hemihydrate Process
In order to produce Phosphoric Acid through the dihydrate process, a rection between tricalcium phosphate and concentrated sulphuric acid is carried out at high temperature conditions. This forms calcium sulphate as the byproduct, which is in its dihydrate form. Finally, dihydrate calcium sulphate is removed by filtration, leaving behind Phosphoric Acid.
Our Price Analysis Methodology
About the Author
Pragati Agarwal
Senior Business Insights Analyst
Delivering price trend analysis and procurement market insights at Procurement Resource, with expertise in identifying commodity patterns, supporting purchasing strategies, and improving cost efficiency through actionable market intelligence.
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