Asia
In Asia, iron prices moved in mixed directions during the third quarter of 2025. At the start of the quarter, prices increased slightly as steelmakers boosted production and market activity improved with renewed buying interest. However, as the quarter went on, prices softened when China introduced new production limits in key steel-producing provinces.
These restrictions reduced demand for raw materials like iron, while very hot weather slowed construction and weakened steel consumption. Toward the end of September, prices recovered a little when some mills resumed output ahead of the holidays and restocked materials. Overall, Asian iron prices rose early in the quarter, dipped in the middle, and steadied toward the end, showing only small changes overall.
Europe
In Europe, iron prices mostly remained stable through Q3’25. Demand from the steel and construction sectors stayed weak, which limited any strong price movement. Early in the quarter, some optimism from better economic signals and positive investor mood helped prices move up. But this support faded later as mills cut production and relied on existing stocks.
Imports from major suppliers such as Brazil stayed steady, keeping supply balanced. Even though a weaker euro raised import costs, low profit margins in the steel industry kept prices from rising much. By the end of the quarter, European iron prices showed little change, reflecting slow demand but comfortable supply levels.
North America
In North America, iron prices followed a similar path to the global trend. Early in the quarter, stronger expectations for infrastructure and manufacturing growth lifted market confidence. But as the months went on, soft global steel prices and slower Chinese demand made buyers more cautious. Supply from key producers remained smooth, and inventories were sufficient, leading to limited trading activity. Prices moved in a narrow range with mild weakness toward the quarter’s close.